A filter condition is one screening rule taken apart into its three parts: the metric it reads, the operator that tests that metric, and the value it is tested against. This page is the part-by-part reading of a single rule — what each piece does, how the editor restates it, and how the finished chip such as ROE > 15% is put together; filter is the page that defines the object itself, and filter taxonomy is where you find the metric to start from. A screener keeps only the instruments whose readings satisfy every one of its conditions at once, so each condition you add is one more test an instrument has to pass.
Also seen as: filter, filter chip, filter rule
What are the three parts of a filter condition?
Every condition answers the same question in three pieces — which metric, tested how, against what.
| Part | What it is | In ROE > 15% |
|---|---|---|
| Metric | The measurement the filter reads for each instrument, picked from the filter catalogue. | ROE |
| Operator | The comparison applied to that reading. | > (greater than) |
| Value | The number the reading is compared against, in the metric's own unit. | 15% |
The metric comes from the filter taxonomy — 118 filters grouped into three categories and 20 subcategories. The operator comes from the filter's own operator list: see standard operators for the comparison set, and special relations for the pattern tests such as crossings that a handful of filters offer instead. The wider shapes a comparison can take — a fixed number, a range, the metric's own earlier reading, a rank, or a market or sector figure — are covered in comparison modes.
What does the "You're saying" line show?
You're saying is the filter editor's plain-language restatement of the condition you have just built, rewritten live as you change the operator or the value. It reads the three parts back as one sentence — "ROE is greater than 15%." — so you can check the rule says what you meant before you apply it. Until you have picked values it reads "Choose values to see what this filter says."
The sentence uses words where the dropdown uses glyphs: < reads "is less than", ≤ reads "is at most", = reads "equals", ≥ reads "is at least", and > reads "is greater than".
Defaults in Fincanva
- A filter arrives with the operator and value its catalogue entry declares, so a condition is valid the moment you add it — the ROE filter opens at
>20%. - Values snap to the stops that filter offers. You can type a number freely; on Enter, or when the field loses focus, it moves to the nearest stop.
- Each filter offers only the operators and comparison modes it supports; the editor hides the rest rather than showing them disabled.
- Conditions combine with AND and run in the order they sit in the filter strip — see sequential filtering and Top-N ranking.
- The optional Advanced panel adds Lag, Period, and Multiplier, which shift or scale the reading before the comparison; see lag, period, and multiplier.
- The chip is the same condition in compact form: the filter name, then any non-default Advanced settings as
(period) [lag], then the operator and the value. - The count of instruments still passing every condition is the match count.
Worked example: building "ROE > 15%"
Four moves, each one touching a single part of the condition.
- Add the filter. Open Add filter. The flyout has three columns — Category, Subcategory, Filter. Pick Fundamental, then Profitability, then ROE. The condition arrives at its catalogue default,
ROE > 20%. - Check the operator. The operator dropdown groups its choices under Compare, Range, and Rank.
>— labelled "greater than" — is already selected under Compare, so there is nothing to change. - Set the value. Type
15in the value field. The ROE filter's stops run in one-point steps, so 15 lands exactly on a stop and the field shows 15%. - Read it back. You're saying now shows "ROE is greater than 15%." Apply, and the chip in the strip reads
ROE > 15%.
The condition now keeps every instrument whose most recent return on equity reads above 15% and drops the rest. Because > is strict, an instrument sitting at exactly 15% does not pass; switching the operator to ≥ ("at least") includes the boundary.
Where this term is used
Generated · 0 pagesThe pages that reference this term — so a term page is somewhere you pass through, not somewhere you land and stop.
Also referenced by 1 terms
Fincanva provides no financial advice. Backtests show what would have happened — not what will.
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